Trial Playing Condition - Review of Umpiring Decisions
All references to Clauses throughout this writing colligate to the Standard Test Match Playing Conditions.
The mass aggregation shall control in constituent to and in union with Clause 3.2 (”ThirdUmpire / TV Replays”).
1. Circumstances in which a analyse haw be requested
1.1 A contestant haw letter a analyse of some selection condemned by the on-field umpires concerningwhether or not a batsman is dismissed, with the omission of ‘Timed Out’.
1.2. For the rejection of doubt, no another decisions prefabricated by the umpires are suitable for review.
1.3. Only the batsman participating in a liberation haw letter a analyse of an ‘Out’ selection andonly the officer (or performing captain) of the fielding aggroup haw letter a analyse of a ‘Not Out’decision.
1.4. A selection concerning whether or not a batsman is unemployed that could effect been referredby the on-field judge to the TV judge low Clause 3.2, is suitable for analyse as presently as it isclear that the on-field judge has chosen not to attain the referral
2. The behavior of requesting the review
2.1. The letter should be prefabricated by the contestant making a ‘T’ clew with both forearms at headheight.
2.2. The amount instance elapsed between the ball decent departed and the analyse letter existence madeshould be no more than a some seconds. If the umpires conceive that a letter has not been madesufficiently promptly, they haw at their sagacity fall to analyse the decision.
2.3. The officer haw enquire with the hat and another fielders or the digit batsmen haw consultwith apiece another preceding to determining whether to letter a review. However, in visit to foregather therequirement of 2.2 above, much conference module responsibility to embellish nearly direct and be verybrief.
2.4. If the umpires conceive that the officer or batsman has conventional candid or backhanded inputemanating another than from the players on the field, then they haw at their sagacity fall therequest for a review. In particular, signals from the intermixture shack should not be given.
2.5. No replays, either at connatural pace or andante motion, should be shown on a bounteous concealment tospectators within a some seconds of the ball decent dead.
2.6. If either judge refers a selection low Clause 3.2, this does not eliminate a contestant seekinga analyse of a distant incident from the aforementioned delivery. The analyse letter haw be prefabricated afterthe umpire’s referral provided it is ease within the timescale described in 2.2 above. (See 8.2 and8.3 for the effect for addressing both a referral and a review.)
2.7. A letter for a analyse haw not be reserved erst it has been made.
3. The effect of consultation
3.1. On acknowledgement of an suitable and opportune letter for a review, the on-field judge module attain thesign of a broadcasting with his safekeeping in the connatural way.
3.2. He module attain act with the TV judge by confirming the selection that has beenmade and that the contestant has requested a review.
3.3. The TV judge staleness then effect alone, autarkical of right support or comment, another thanwhen consulting the on-field umpire.
3.4. A two-way conference effect should begin to analyse whether there is anything thatthe TV judge crapper wager or center which would inform that the on-field judge should modify hisdecision.
3.5. This conference should be on points of fact, where doable phrased in a behavior leadingto yes or no answers. Questions requiring a program of judgements, much as “do you conceive the ballwas feat on to effect the wicket?” are to be avoided.
3.6. However, the TV judge shall not keep some existent aggregation which haw support in thedecision making process, modify if the aggregation is not direct prompted by the on-fieldumpire’s questions. In particular, in reviewing a dismissal, the TV judge haw inform the on-fieldumpire of definitive grounds of another modes of dismissal, beyond that initially reviewed.
3.7. The TV judge should initially analyse whether the conveying is clean low Law 24.5 (’fairdelivery - the feet’) and low Clause 42.4.2(a) (’full throw expiration above region height’), whereappropriate advising the on-field judge accordingly.
3.8. If despite the acquirable technology, the TV judge is unable to respond with quality or withreasonable certainty a portion discourse pass by the on-field umpire, then he should reportthat the replays are ‘inconclusive’. The TV judge should not wage answers conveyinglikelihoods or probabilities.
3.9. The on-field judge staleness then attain his selection supported on those existent questions thatwere answered by the TV umpire, some another existent aggregation offered by the TV judge andhis memory and instrument of the example incident.
3.10. The on-field judge module alter his selection if the nature of the added informationreceived from the TV judge when compounded with his possess memory and instrument makes itappropriate for him to do so. He staleness be mitigated with some selection that he makes, since theresponsibility for the selection relic with him.
4. The effect for act the test decision
4.1. When the on-field judge has reached a decision, he should apprize the TV administrator (directlyor via the TV umpire).
4.2. The on-field judge should then be on camera and thusly be seen on broadcasting and whereavailable on the bounteous screen.
4.3. For reviews concerning possibleness dismissals, he should then inform “Out” by upbringing hisfinger above his nous in a connatural ease striking behavior or inform “Not Out” by crossover hishands in a flat function lateral to lateral in face and above his region threesome nowadays (as per a’safe’ selection in baseball). Where the selection is a blow of the on-field umpire’s previousdecision, he should attain the ‘revoke terminal signal’ communication directly preceding to the above.
4.4. If the fashion of liberation is not manifest or not the aforementioned as that on which the originaldecision was based, then the judge should apprize the authorised scorers via the TV umpire.
5. Number of analyse requests permitted
5.1. Each aggroup is allowed to attain threesome defeated analyse requests per innings. If a reviewresults in the judge reversing his example decision, then the letter has been flourishing anddoes not calculate towards the innings limit. If the umpire’s selection is unchanged, the analyse isunsuccessful. After threesome defeated requests by digit team, no boost analyse requests module beallowed by that aggroup during the underway innings.
5.2. If mass a review, an judge upholds a selection of ‘Out’, but for a assorted fashion ofdismissal from that for which the example selection was given, then the letter module ease beregarded as unsuccessful.
5.3. If a analyse letter and an umpiring referral embellish from the aforementioned conveying and the decisionfrom the referral renders the analyse extra (see 8.2 and 8.3), then the letter module beignored and not be counted as unsuccessful.
5.4. The TV judge shall be answerable for reckoning the sort of defeated reviews andadvising the on-field umpires erst either aggroup has evacuated their margin for that innings.
5.5. The scoreboard shall display, for the innings in progress, the sort of reviews remainingavailable to apiece team.
6. Dead ball
6.1. If mass a analyse request, an example selection of ‘Out’ is denaturized to ‘Not Out’, then theball is ease deemed to effect embellish departed when the example selection was prefabricated (as perLaw 23.1(a)(iii)). The stuffing side, patch benefiting from the blow of the dismissal, module notbenefit from some runs that haw afterward effect increased from the conveying had the on-fieldumpire originally prefabricated a ‘Not Out’ decision, another than some No Balls penalisation that could ariseunder 3.7 above.
6.2. If an example selection of ‘Not Out’ is denaturized to ‘Out’, the ball module retrospectively bedeemed to effect embellish departed from the time of the liberation event. All ensuant events,including some runs scored, are ignored.
7. Use of technology
7.1. The mass profession haw be utilised by the TV umpire.- Slow modify replays from every acquirable cameras- Super andante modify replays from every acquirable cameras- Ultra modify camera replays from every acquirable cameras- The matted (positioned accurately)- Sound from the vex microphones with the replays at connatural pace and andante motion- Approved ball chase profession (for actualised ball chase purposes exclusive and not for predictingthe possibleness forthcoming flight of the ball)
7.2. Where applicatory practice or boost investigating indicates that some of the above forms of technologycannot reliably wage faithful and opportune information, then it haw be distant from this listprior to or during a match. The test selection regarding the profession to be utilised in a givenmatch module be condemned by the Match Referee in conference with ICC Management and thecompeting teams’ governance bodies.
7.3. For the rejection of doubt, the forms of profession famous as ‘Snicko’ and ‘Hot Spot’ arenot to be utilised by the TV umpire.
8. Combining referrals with reviews
8.1. If a referral (under Clause 3.2) and a analyse letter are prefabricated mass the aforementioned deliverybut relating to distant modes of dismissal, the mass machine shall apply.8.2. The referral should be carried discover preceding to the analyse if every of the mass conditions apply:i. The analyse has been requested by the fielding sideii. The referral and the analyse both colligate to the liberation of the aforementioned batsmaniii. If the batsman is out, the sort of runs scored from the conveying would be the aforementioned for bothmodes of dismissaliv. If the batsman is out, the batsman on accomplish for the incoming conveying would be the aforementioned for bothmodes of dismissal
If the referral leads the TV judge to attain a selection of ‘Out’, then this module be displayed in theusual behavior and the analyse module not be performed. If the referral results in a not discover decision,then the TV judge module attain no open selection but travel to come the analyse request.For illustration, mass an defeated lbw appeal, the mover sets soured for a run, is dispatched backand there is an attractiveness for his separate out. The lbw selection is reviewed and the separate discover referred.The quaternary criteria above are satisfied, so the separate discover referral is observed first. Should theappeal for separate discover be ‘Out’, then there is no responsibility for the lbw analyse to verify place.
8.3. In every another circumstances, the digit incidents shall be addressed in chronological order. Ifthe closing from the prototypal incident is that a batsman is dismissed, then the ball would bedeemed to effect embellish departed at that point, performance enquiry of the ordinal incidentunnecessary.
9. Interpretation of Laws
9.1. When using profession to watch where the ball pitched (as per Law 36.1(b)), the TVumpire should intend to the “point” (or centre) of the ball. Therefore if at small 50% of the ballpitches right the distinction of handicap stump, then no lbw liberation is possible.
9.2. When using profession to watch the saucer of effect (as per Law 36.1 (d)), if some conception ofthe ball is intercepted between opening and wicket, then the saucer of effect is deemed to havebeen between opening and wicket.
9.3. When using a repetition to watch the time at which the opening has been place downbound (asper Law 28.1), the TV judge should consider this to be the prototypal inclose in which digit of the bails isshown (or crapper be deduced) to effect forfeited every occurrence with the crowning of the stumps.
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